337. The vestment proper to the Priest Celebrant at Mass and during other sacred actions directly connected with Mass is the chasuble worn, unless otherwise indicated, over the alb and stole.
White is the color for Easter Season
It is sometimes called a chasuble.
If you mean the liturgical vestment worn around the shoulders of priests as they administer the sacraments it is called a 'stole'.
Chasuble
.Catholic AnswerWhen a deacon comes into the Church to be ordained he is laying on the floor during the Litany of the Saints wearing a stole crossed over his shoulder and an alb. After he is ordained he puts on a priest's stole and a chasuble over it.
The chasuble and the stole are always the same color and material, they are made at the same time.
.Catholic AnswerThe priest wears a white chasuble (gold may be worn) and stole on Easter, and throughout the Easter Season, including Divine Mercy, and Ascension.
.Catholic AnswerThe robe the priest wears all year at Mass is called an alb and is white (the word alb comes from the Latin word for white). During Advent the priest wears a violet chasuble over this.
No, Roman Catholics are required to be married in a Catholic Church, by a Catholic priest.
.Catholic AnswerCatholic priests never wear green robes, however, they wear a green chasuble over their alb during Ordinary Time. According to the Catholic Encyclopedia, green, the hue of plants and trees, bespeaks the hope of life eternal.
In the Roman Catholic Church, it is required that a priest be celibate. This is to keep the priest from being distracted from doing God's will as a priest. However, if an Anglican or Orthodox priest who is married converts to Catholicism he is able to become a Catholic priest and keep his wife. In the Eastern Catholic Church though, the priests are allowed to marry though. Lutheran and Episcopalian Priests are allowed to marry as well.
Catholic AnswerIf you are referring to the priest's chasuble, the poncho like garment that he wears at Mass, September is still in Ordinary Time, so the normal color for his chasuble would be green. If it happens, during the weekday to be the feast of a saint, it would be white, unless he was a martyr, in which case it would be red, but all Sundays are Green.