Want this question answered?
Material can become electrically charged when two different material are brought into close contact, some of the electrons move from one material to another.
When it gains or loses electrons, usually by friction with another object.
There will be flow of electrons from negatively charged object towards the positively charged object making an attempt to make both of them electrically neutral.
ions are electrically charged particles
Atoms consist of negatively charged electrons , positively charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons.
electrons
electrons & protons :-)
Because an electrically neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons.
Electrons
a electically charged atom is also known as a eletron
Most atoms are electrically balanced because they have the same number of protons, which have a charge of +1, and electrons, which have a charge of -1. However electrons can be lost or gained. When they are, the atom has a different number of protons to electrons so it becomes charged. Example. An uncharged atom of oxygen has 8 protons and 8 electrons. Sometimes it gains two electrons. This means that it has 8 protons but 10 electrons. +8 -10 = -2. therefore the charged atom of oxygen has a charge of -2.
Neon atom
Neutrons are neutral charged, protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged. So since there are same number of protons and electrons, the atom becomes neutral charged/ electrically neutral entity. Simple as that!
Electrons are electrically-charged particles. Specifically, they carry a negative charge. Electrons are attracted to the nucleus which contains positively charged protons.
An electrically neutral atom has the same number of protons ( positive charged ) and electrons ( negatively charged ).
In the atom: protons are positive and electrons are negative.
Because the Protons (+1) Cancel out the electrons (-1) and leaves the Neutrons which has a neutral charge.