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Conducts electricity in solid state metal or nonmetal?
Metals conduct electricity in the solid state due to the mobility of their free electrons. Nonmetals, on the other hand, do not conduct electricity in the solid state because they lack free electrons or have electrons that are tightly bound within their atomic structure.
Why potassium chloride does not conduct electricity in its solid state but is a good conductor in its molten state?
In its solid state, potassium chloride consists of a regular lattice structure that does not have mobile ions necessary for conducting electricity. However, when potassium chloride is melted, the crystal structure breaks down, allowing the ions to move freely and conduct electricity.
Is sodium azide a good conductor of electricity?
Not in it's usual solid state. But sodium chloride will conduct electricity of molten or dissolved in water.
Is iodine a conductor in molten state?
No, iodine is not a conductor in its molten state. Iodine is a non-metal and does not conduct electricity, whether in solid, liquid or gaseous state.
A substance that does not conduct electricity as a solid but does conduct electricity when melted is most likely classified as?
An ionic compound. Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in their solid state because the ions are locked in place and cannot move to carry a charge. However, when melted, these ions are free to move and conduct electricity.
Why do ionic compounds conduct electricity only in molten state?
Ionic compounds conduct electricity only in the molten state because the ions are free to move and carry electric charge. In the solid state, the ions are held in fixed positions within the crystal lattice, preventing them from moving and conducting electricity.
Why is potassium a good conductor of electricity?
Potassium is a very reactive metal, but being a metal, it conducts very well in the solid state. It does not have to be melted, but it will conduct in the molten state as well (but to a different extent).
Why are ionic compound non conductors of electricity in solid and rare conductors of electricity in molten state?
In solid form, ionic compounds have their ions locked in a rigid lattice structure, making them unable to conduct electricity. When melted, the ions are free to move and conduct electricity because they are now mobile and can carry an electric charge.
Why does sodium chloride not conduct electricity when solid?
solid nacl although contains ions and is an electrolyte does not conduct electricity because it does not have free valency electrons to move and thus the e- are bounded and this is the reason it does not conduct electricity
Is iodine an electrical conductor?
Iodine, either in its solid state or dissolved in alcohol, is not a conductor of electricity.
What state of matter is uranium?
Uranium is a solid metal at room temperature.
Why is solid NaCl is a non conductor of electricity?
Solid NaCl does not conduct electricity because its ions are locked in a fixed position and are not free to move. In order for a substance to conduct electricity, it needs to have free-moving charged particles (ions) that can carry an electric current. In the solid state, the ions in NaCl are held in a rigid crystalline structure, preventing them from moving and conducting electricity.
