It should be noted that energy cannot be gained or lost due to energy conservation. But there is a bit more to this as regards the situation being asked about.
In terms of the energy of the water vapor, yes, the water vapor has more energy after it has evaporated. It has to have to have evaporated. The water vapor leaves the water from which it came with less energy; it took energy with it to evaporate.
Either way, energy has been transferred from the body of water to the water that is evaporating, and it might help to view what is happening in that light.
no
No, water releases thermal energy during condensation. It absorbs thermal energy during evaporation, which is why the evaporation of sweat cools your skin.
yes
Evaporation because it requires 2,260 Joules to gain heat energy. Condensation, freezing, and melting require less Joules than evaporation.
Vaporization is an endothermic process. It takes energy to heat up material to the point that it vaporizes, so energy is gained by the material being vaporized and lost by the environment.
When a substance evaporates, it gains energy.
no
No, water releases thermal energy during condensation. It absorbs thermal energy during evaporation, which is why the evaporation of sweat cools your skin.
energy is released
yes
The energy of water molecules is increased to allow evaporation.
During evaporation water absorb thermal energy from the environment.
Evaporation needs heat energy. During the process of evaporation heat is absorbed by the other body thereby cooling it
In condensation heat is removed In evaporation heat is added
Evaporation
Evaporation because it requires 2,260 Joules to gain heat energy. Condensation, freezing, and melting require less Joules than evaporation.
Vaporization is an endothermic process. It takes energy to heat up material to the point that it vaporizes, so energy is gained by the material being vaporized and lost by the environment.