A piano has 12 notes on it. The notes (keys) are from A - G. Each note can be a flat or a sharp. Each note will either be higher or lower in pitch than the one being played. If you played Middle C on the piano and then played the next key on the right (which would be a D if going one full step up) it would be slightly higher in pitch.
a quarter note is the same on every instrument. In 4/4 time it is one beat.
no
They are the same as the piano or if you need it higher every note for the piano make it the next note up( G=A A=B B=C# etc.)
No, not every note is sharpened, or raised a half step. It's just that note. For example, in a measure, if the note A is sharpened, every A in that measure will be sharpened unless naturalized.
It is because C and D are two half steps apart. Flats make a note one half step lower and sharps make a note one half step higher, so that C# and Db are the same. This is the same for every instrument.
I believe that this question does not need the "accurate" answer because not every single Muslim is the same. Please note that if there are bad muslims; in everytime and in everywhere and in every religion, there are bad and good people.
An enharmonic note is a note that has two names but have the same fingering
12-tone music, where every note of the chromatic scale is played as often as every other note.
The same note name, yes. They could possibly be different pitches.
a note that has the same pitch but a different letter name
counterpoint
All of the above