sinkhole
caves
caves
Caves and sinkholes are formed by the erosion of soft rock formations by flowing groundwater. Over time, the water dissolves and carries away the rock, creating these underground or surface features.
Caves and caverns are often formed by the erosion of soft rock formations by flowing groundwater. Over time, the water dissolves and carries away the rock material, creating underground voids and passages.
This is typically how caves are formed. Groundwater containing dissolved minerals flows through soft rock formations, such as limestone, and slowly dissolves the rock over time, creating underground cavities and passageways. This process can result in the formation of intricate cave systems with various formations like stalactites and stalagmites.
caves
Headlands form along coastlines in which bands of soft and hard rock outcrop at right angles to the coastline.Due to the different nature of the rock erosion occurs at different rates. Less resistant rock erodes more rapidly than less resistant rock.
YES Basalt is a soft rock
Durdle Door was formed by erosion of the soft rock. The sea eroded the soft rock until it reached the limestone where it couldn't erode it leaving an arch.
Soft rock on a cliff is susceptible to erosion from factors such as wind, rain, and waves. Over time, the soft rock may weather and erode, potentially leading to rockfalls or collapses. The rate of erosion depends on various factors, such as the type of rock, climate, and presence of vegetation.
A flat layer of tough rock overlying a softer rock that erodes easily can form a geologic feature called a caprock. Caprocks often result in the creation of cliffs or resistant ridges as the softer underlying rock erodes away, leaving the harder caprock intact. Over time, this erosion process can result in unique landscape formations such as buttes or plateaus.
The flowing water falls on the soft rock below, it wears it away and hard rock from the top of the water fall falls on the soft rock, as the hard rock falls from the top, it leaves a dent and the water wears this away, then pushing the waterfall back, wooop woopA waterfall is formed when there is a layer of hard rock and a layer of soft rock. The soft rock is eroded away first, so that the harder rock just hangs over, creating a waterfall.