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What are the two types of chemical substances?
organic and not-organic
What source of materials make new substances?
New substances can be created from various sources of materials, including natural resources like minerals, plants, and animal products, as well as synthetic compounds produced through chemical processes. In laboratories and industrial settings, chemical reactions often involve combining elements or compounds to form new substances. These can include organic materials like polymers and plastics derived from petrochemicals, or inorganic materials like metals and alloys. Overall, the transformation of materials through chemical reactions is fundamental to creating new substances.
The energy contained in organic molecules is a form of what kind of energy?
The energy contained in organic molecules is a form of chemical energy. This energy is stored within the bonds of molecules and can be released through chemical reactions, such as cellular respiration, to fuel various biological processes.
Energy harvested from organic molecules is contained in the?
Energy harvested from organic molecules is contained in the chemical bonds within those molecules. This energy is released through the process of cellular respiration, where organic molecules are broken down and the energy is used to produce ATP, the cell's primary energy source.
Is fire organic?
Fire itself is not considered organic because it is a chemical reaction involving heat, fuel, and oxygen. Organic matter, on the other hand, refers to substances that contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. While fire can consume organic materials, it is not an organic substance itself.
What is the process of which materials are broken down?
The process of breaking down materials is called decomposition. It involves the breakdown of complex organic matter into simpler substances by physical, chemical, and biological means. This process is crucial for the recycling of nutrients in ecosystems.
Is a white solid organic or an inorganic substance?
A white solid can be either organic or inorganic depending on its chemical composition. Organic substances contain carbon-hydrogen bonds, while inorganic substances do not. Conducting a chemical analysis can help determine whether the white solid is organic or inorganic.
How are inorganic chemical substances different to organic compounds?
organic compounds contain carbon atoms.the four main types of organic compouds areCarbohydrateslipidsproteinsnucleic acids
How is a forest fire a example of a chemical change?
A forest fire is an example of a chemical change because the heat from the fire causes the organic materials in the forest, such as trees and plants, to undergo combustion and break down into different chemical substances like carbon dioxide, water vapor, ashes, and smoke. This transformation of the original substances into new ones is a chemical change.
Is a rotting apple a chemical change?
Yes, rotting of an apple is a chemical change as it involves the breakdown of organic molecules in the apple through chemical reactions, leading to the formation of new substances like ethanol and acetic acid.
What dissolves organic and inorganic material?
Acids, bases, and certain solvents are common substances that can dissolve organic and inorganic materials. Acids such as hydrochloric acid can dissolve inorganic materials like metal oxides, while organic solvents like acetone can dissolve organic compounds such as fats or oils. Additionally, enzymatic cleaners can break down organic materials like food or stains.
What do solvents do to you?
Solvents are chemical substances that can dissolve, suspend or extract other materials usually without chemically changing either the solvents or the other materials. Solvents can be organic, meaning the solvent contains carbon as part of its makeup, or inorganic, meaning the solvent does not contain carbon. For example, "rubbing" alcohol is an organic solvent and water is an inorganic solvent. Hydrocarbon and oxygenated solvents are examples of types of organic solvents that can effectively dissolve many materials.
