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What is the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds?
Ionic compounds typically have low electrical conductivity in the solid state because the ions are tightly held in a fixed lattice structure. However, when ionic compounds are melted or dissolved in water, the ions are free to move and conduct electricity.
Is ionic compound electrical conductivity in the liquid state good or poor?
Ionic compounds have good electrical conductivity in the liquid state because the ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. In the liquid state, the ions are not held in fixed positions like in the solid state, allowing them to flow and conduct electricity.
How does the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are melted or dissolve in water?
Melting or dissolving ionic compounds increases the electrical conductivity. This is because there are free mobile charged ions that can move in the electric field and conduct current.
What types of compounds are good electrical conductors in the liquid state?
Ionic compounds are good electrical conductors in the liquid state.
How does electric conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are melted or dissolved in water?
Melting or dissolving ionic compounds increases the electrical conductivity. This is because there are free mobile charged ions that can move in the electric field and conduct current.
Do Ionic compounds have poor or good conductivity?
Ionic compounds have good conductivity when in solution or molten state because the ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. However, in solid form, ionic compounds have poor conductivity because the ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move to carry a charge.
Do ionic compounds have poor electrical conductivity in the solid state?
Yes, ionic compounds have poor electrical conductivity in the solid state because the ions are fixed in position and cannot move to carry electric charge. However, they can conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water, allowing the ions to move freely.
What are the difference in conductivity between ionic and molecular compounds?
Ionic compounds typically have higher conductivity than molecular compounds because ionic compounds dissociate into ions in solution, allowing for the flow of electric current. Molecular compounds, on the other hand, do not dissociate into ions in solution and therefore exhibit lower conductivity.
Do Orderly crystal shapes high melting points and electrical conductivity when dissolved in water are properties of ionic compounds?
Yes, orderly crystal shapes, high melting points, and electrical conductivity when dissolved in water are properties of ionic compounds. Ionic compounds consist of positively and negatively charged ions that form strong bonds, leading to their high melting points and orderly crystal structures. When dissolved in water, ionic compounds dissociate into ions that can conduct electricity.
Why does the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are melted or dissolved in water?
The electrical conductivity of ionic compounds increases when they are melted or dissolved in water because the ions are free to move and carry electric charge. In the solid state, the ions are fixed in place and cannot conduct electricity. When melted or dissolved, the ions are able to move freely and carry electric current.
Ionic compounds often have higher melting point than metals. Using at least 2 properties of ionic compounds explain why is cookware not made from ionic compounds?
Cookware needs to have good thermal conductivity, while ionic compounds have poor conductivity. Additionally, ionic compounds are brittle and prone to shattering when subjected to mechanical stress, making them unsuitable for cookware that requires durability and resistance to impact.
Why electrical conductivity is a suitable test for ionic compounds?
Electrical conductivity is a suitable test for ionic compounds because ionic compounds dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, allowing them to conduct electricity. The presence of free ions in solution enables the flow of electric current, making it possible to determine if a substance is ionic based on its ability to conduct electricity.
