Yes
If we were to align a bar magnet with the Earth's magnetic field the north pole on the bar magnet would be the red-colored portion. When it comes to Earth, as of now the North pole is in the arctic. However, this is the magnetic north pole which is slightly off true north and always wandering due to variations in the Earth's magnetic field. True north is exactly what the name implies, it the very top and perfectly centered point on the Northern hemisphere.
Its an electro-magnet - currents flowing through the iron core.
The Earth resembles a magnet in that it has a magnetic field that extends from its core, similar to how a magnet has a magnetic field around it. This magnetic field helps protect the Earth from harmful solar radiation and plays a role in the movement of the Earth's tectonic plates.
The compass needle is itself a magnet which is why it always points north according to the earth's magnetic field. If you place a magnet (Whose magnetic power is stronger than the earth's) close to the compass its needle will be attracted t the magnet and not to the North Pole.
Then the magnet not only has magnetism, but also an electrical charge.
A bar magnet with its north and south poles located at its ends has a magnetic field that roughly resembles Earth's magnetic field. This is because both the bar magnet and Earth have magnetic field lines that loop from one pole to the other in a similar pattern.
If you hang a magnet on a piece of string, the magnet will align itself in the magnetic field of the Earth and point in a north-south direction. This is because the magnet is trying to align with the Earth's magnetic field.
yes. this is how a compas works
No, the Earth is not a permanent magnet. Earth's magnetic field is generated by the movement of molten iron and nickel in its outer core, creating a magnetic field that fluctuates in both strength and direction over time. It is not a fixed or permanent magnet like a bar magnet.
A freely suspended magnet aligns itself in the north-south direction due to Earth's magnetic field. The magnet's north pole is attracted to Earth's magnetic south pole, causing it to orient itself accordingly. This alignment is a result of the interaction between the magnet's magnetic field and Earth's magnetic field.
The Earth generates a magnetic field due to the movement of molten iron in its outer core. This magnetic field behaves similarly to that of a bar magnet, with a north and south pole. This phenomenon is what leads to the Earth being described as a giant magnet.
Yes