they are fairly close - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_system
No, it does not. The earth has a moon, and Mars does not. It is earth's moon, earth and the sun that are involved in eclipses. All of them. Without a moon, Mars cannot experience an eclipse.
No, Mars does not orbit around the Earth. The moon orbits around around the Earth. Both Earth and Mars orbit around the sun, but Mars is farther away from the sun.
Mars follows Earth as the next planet out from the sun.
Mercury is the planet closest to the sun, followed by Venus, then Earth, and finally Mars. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun.
January
Earth is closer to the Sun Earth is 92,960,000 miles (149,600,000 km) Sun, Distance to Earth Mars is141,600,000 miles (227,900,000 km) Mars, Distance from Sun
In the solar system, the planets that are on each side of the earth are Venus and Mars.
Mars does not orbit the Earth. Mars orbits the Sun, as does the Earth.
Mars is a planet. So the Sun is the closest star to Earth.
Mars and Earth orbit the Sun at different speeds and distances. At certain points in their orbits, Mars can be in front of Earth (when it is closer to the Sun) and at other times it can be behind Earth (when Earth is closer to the Sun). The relative positions of Mars and Earth change constantly due to their orbital motion.
No. It's #3 .
Mars is 36,000,000 miles from Earth and no Mars is the fourth planet from the sun(Mars is right beside us) Sun.......... Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto