Yes, parietal means wall so that is always found on the outside. Visceral refers to interal organs so the visceral layer lines the organ itself.
the heart muscle is enclosed by the 3 layers of tissue.the closest to the heart is the visceral layer of serous pericardium then parietal layer of serous pericardium and then the fibrous pericardium
Parietal Pericardium
Fibrous pericardium and serous pericardium. The serous pericardium is made up of an outer parietal layer that is fused to the fibrous pericardium and an inner visceral layer (aka epicardium) that is a layer of the heart wall and adheres tightly to the heart.
Epicardium or inner layer of serous pericardium is the innermost layer of pericardium.
parietal pericardium
parietal pericardium is not known by another name
The visceral pericardium, also known as the epicardium, is the innermost layer of the pericardium that directly covers the heart. On top of the visceral pericardium lies the parietal pericardium, which is the outer layer of the pericardial sac. Between these two layers is the pericardial cavity, which contains pericardial fluid that reduces friction during heart movement. Additionally, surrounding the parietal pericardium, there may be fat and connective tissue that provide cushioning and support.
The double layer of fibrous tissue surrounding the heart is called the pericardium. It consists of two layers: the outer fibrous pericardium, which provides protection and anchors the heart in place, and the inner serous pericardium, which is further divided into the parietal and visceral layers. The serous layer produces pericardial fluid, which lubricates the heart and reduces friction during its movements.
Because every organ has 2 layers of tissue and fluid to prevent friction the inner layer I believe is visceral and the outside is parietal. such as the visceral pericardium and parietal pericardium protect the heart.
There are three layers to the pericardium. They go in alphabetical order. The first layer is the Fibrous Pericardium. The second layer is the parietal pericardium and the third and innermost layer is the visceral layer.
The heart is encased in two protective layers. The outer layer -- the pericardium -- covers the heart. It folds in on itself at the aorta forming the epicardium of the heart. Between these layers is a small amount of fluid (10-50 ml) that affords the layers a non-stick surface.
parietal layer