No, it isn't.
salicylic acid (an acid) is more polar than methyl salicylate (an ester)
I assume you mean in water. Salicylate is a salt of salicylic acid. An organic salt is (pretty much) always more soluble in water than its non-salt counterpart. Water is polar, like dissolves like, etc.
Phenyl acetate is less polar than butyric acid. This is because butyric acid has more polar functional groups present (carboxylic acid) compared to phenyl acetate (ester).
Ethyl phenyl ether, also known as phenetole, is a relatively non-polar compound. Its molecular structure features an ether functional group, which has some polar characteristics, but the presence of the ethyl and phenyl groups tends to dominate and contribute to its overall non-polar nature. As a result, it has low solubility in water but is more soluble in organic solvents.
Adding warm water to methyl salicylate enhances its aroma because heat increases the volatility of the compound, allowing more molecules to evaporate into the air. This heightened evaporation facilitates the release of aromatic compounds, making the scent more pronounced and detectable. Additionally, warm water may help dissolve the methyl salicylate better, further contributing to the intensity of the aroma.
"Phenyl" is only part of a name, you'll need to be more specific.
Phenyl acetate will likely be at the top due to its higher polarity, followed by naphthalene, and then naphthalene butyric acid at the bottom due to its lower polarity. The more polar compounds will generally travel less on a TLC plate developed with a less polar solvent like dichloromethane.
It's in water.
yes isopropanol is non polar while water is polar yes isopropanol is non polar while water is polar
Do water molecules in the liquid state have more energy than water molecules in the polar state
Water is polar, generally like dissovles like, so polar compounds are very soluble in water more so in general than non-polar ones
Nonpolar covalent bonds do not dissolve in water because water is a polar solvent. The polarity of water molecules causes them to interact more strongly with other polar molecules or ions, making nonpolar molecules insoluble in water.