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Hi Sir

Retained earnings are not shows any effect on your income, because it is same, neither decreased gains or nor increase losses.

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Q: Is retained earnings decreased by gains and losses?
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What is the statement of retains earning and what information does it provide?

The statement of retained earnings is a business statement that illustrates the total retained earnings by a company at the end of a period. Basically the statement starts with retained earnings from the previous period, then adds any gains (on investments) and subtracts any losses (dividends declared, goodwill, discontinued operations). You are then left with the retained earnings for the current period.


According to the FASB's conceptual framework earnings?

Exclude certain gains and losses that are included in comprehensive income


How can you claim relief from losses on sale of shares?

Not against earnings (from your income tax), but you can offset losses against future capital gains and thereby reduce your capital gains tax (UK tax law).


Why income is a credit in balance sheet?

In a balance sheet, income is typically not recorded as a credit. Rather, income is typically recorded as a debit to the income statement and then transferred to the retained earnings account, which is a part of the equity section of the balance sheet. The income statement is used to report a company's revenues, expenses, gains, and losses over a specific period of time, typically a quarter or a year. Revenues and gains increase the company's net income, while expenses and losses decrease it. Net income is then transferred to the retained earnings account, which represents the cumulative profits and losses of the company since its inception. Retained earnings are considered part of the equity section of the balance sheet, which also includes the company's common stock, additional paid-in capital, and any other equity accounts. Equity represents the residual interest in the assets of the company after all liabilities have been paid. So, to summarize, income is typically recorded as a debit in the income statement, which is then transferred to the retained earnings account in the equity section of the balance sheet. It is not recorded as a credit in the balance sheet.


Are gains and losses listed on the balance sheet or income statement?

Gains and losses are listed in the income statement, because they factor into the calculation of net income. Net income is later reflected on the balance sheet once it is closed into Retaind Earnings.


Would a purchase of treasury stock affect retained earnings?

Answer:The purchase of treasury stock does not affect retained earnings. When the company owns treasury stock, then 'treasury stock' has a debit balance. It is nevertheless presented under equity, with a negative sign.(Technically, when a T-account switches from debit to credit - or the other way around - the sign flips.)Nevertheless, a subsequent sale of treasury stock can affect retained earnings when the amount received is below the cost (a loss is made). This loss is subtracted from retained earnings if there are no cumulative gains on prior sales of treasury stock.


Comprehensive income does not affect net income or retained earnings?

Comprehensive income is a broader measure of a company's financial performance that includes all non-owner changes in equity. It includes items that are not included in net income, such as unrealized gains or losses on investments, foreign currency translation adjustments, and changes in the market value of certain financial instruments. While comprehensive income does not directly impact net income or retained earnings, it is reported on the company's financial statements and disclosed to provide a more comprehensive view of the company's financial performance to stakeholders. It is more of a supplementary measure to net income and retained earnings.


Can you draw Texas unemployment benefits if you sell your home?

If you are jobless, earn no income, and actively seek work you can qualify. Gains or losses on house sales are not earnings.


What is retained earnings and general reserve?

Retained Earnings are the accumulated profits and losses of a company over time (less any dividends or distributions to stockholders). At the end of each fiscal year, the income and expense accounts are zeroed out and the net profit or loss for the year is posted to Retained Earnings. So if a company made $10,000 Net Income per year for it's first three years (and paid no dividends), at the end of year three, Retained Earnings would be $30,000.


How do income tax losses affect your tax return?

Gains and losses from the sale or exchange of capital assets receive separate treatment from "ordinary" gains and losses. Capital gains are taxed before income, at a significantly lower rate than ordinary gains.


The revaluation surplus included in equity in respect of an item of property plant and equipment may be transferred directly to retained earnings when the asset is derecognisedWhy?

The revaluation surplus is a component of equity that arises when a property, plant, or equipment item is revalued to its fair value. When the asset is derecognized, the revaluation surplus can be transferred directly to retained earnings to avoid its accumulation in equity. This transfer ensures that any unrealized gains or losses from revaluations are recognized in the income statement and not carried forward in the balance sheet.


How do you report gains and losses?

Gains and losses are reported on a profit and loss statement. NOT a balance sheet. P&L is the abbreviation.