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Why is planned investment called an injection?
Planned investment is called an injection because it refers to new spending or investment that is added to the circular flow of income and expenditure in an economy. It injects additional income and spending into the economy, stimulating economic activity and potentially increasing aggregate demand. In contrast, unplanned changes in inventory levels are called leakages because they remove income and spending from the circular flow.
What are the injection into the circular flow of income?
injections into the circular flow of income are basically household consumers' net savings, net taxes and import expenditure. net savings from household consumers goes to the banks which in turn uses the money for investment expenditure(withdrawals) net taxes, goes to the govt which in turn uses it for government expenditure.(withdrawals) import expenditure goes abroad, and in turn uses it for export expenditure. Y= C + I + G + ( X-M)
Is credit income or expenditure?
Credit is neither an income or an expenditure. It becomes an expenditure when you use it. expenditure
What do you mean by income over expenditure or expenditure over income?
income over expenditure is profitexpenditure over income is loss
What is the leakage from the circular flow of income and expenditure in the south African economy?
In the South African economy, leakages from the circular flow of income and expenditure primarily include savings, taxes, and imports. When individuals and businesses save a portion of their income, it reduces the amount of money circulating in the economy. Taxes collected by the government also represent a leakage, as they reduce disposable income available for consumption. Additionally, spending on imports diverts funds out of the local economy, further impacting domestic demand and production.
What is the concept of Multiplier?
The concept of Multiplier highlights the effects of initial investment upon national income through changes in consumption expenditure.
How much tax will there be if there are 429.99?
The tax rate varies from region to region and also usually depends on whether the amount involved (429.99) is an expenditure, earned income, investment income.
What is the difference between income and expenditure incurred?
Inflow of money is income . Outflow of money is expenditure
What does the income-expenditure identity say about the relationship between income and expenditure?
The income-expenditure identity states that in an economy, total income equals total expenditure. This means that the amount of money earned by individuals and businesses is equal to the amount of money spent on goods and services.
What is between revenue and expenditure?
revenue is income and expenditure is an expense
Name two non-income determinants of Consumption?
There are following non-income determinants 1.wealth 2.Expenditure 3.Investment 4.House-hold debts 5.Interest rate
What is the difference between capital income and capital expenditure?
Income is money coming in, expenditure is money going out (spending).
