Yes from the dorland's pocket medical dictonary 25th addition page
Stochastic effects refer to health effects that occur by chance and are characterized by a probability of occurrence rather than a threshold level of exposure. These effects are typically associated with low doses of radiation or chemicals, where the likelihood of an adverse outcome, such as cancer or genetic mutations, increases with the dose but is not guaranteed. Unlike deterministic effects, which have a clear cause-and-effect relationship and a threshold level, stochastic effects can manifest long after exposure and vary among individuals.
Increase tolerance refers to the ability to endure or accept a wider range of conditions, behaviors, or experiences without adverse reactions. In various contexts, such as in psychology or social settings, it can mean becoming more open-minded and accepting of differences or challenges. In terms of substances, like medications or drugs, it indicates the body’s adaptation, requiring larger doses to achieve the same effect. Overall, it reflects a gradual adjustment to stressors or variations in the environment.
When you use antibiotics that are effective above minimal inhibition concentration (MIC), you shouldnt let the concentration in serum go under this value. When the concentration is higher, bacterias are dying. When the concentration gets below MIC, you "give a rest" to the bacterias and they can reproduce. Kind of logically, those who are going to reproduce survived the first ATB doses, so they have some advantage in their genom and this advantage is going to propagate to the next generations. This repeats as long as the bacteria become completely resistent to a certain ATB.
Dose: Total amount of a medicine taken each time by an individual (e.g., mg). Dosage: The amount of a medicine given to an individual per unit body weight (e.g., mg/kg) In Medical Dictionary: Definition of Dose: a quantity to be administered at one time. Definition of Dosage: the determination and regulation of the size, frequency, and number of doses.
How many doses can be made from 5 ml depends on what the individual dosage requirements for a medication are, as prescribed by a doctor. For example, if the dosage is 2.5ml at a time, then there are 2 doses in 5 ml of medication.
Dosage range is the typical high and low doses that are safe and effective.
1 ml / 0.08 ml = 12 doses, with a half dose left over.
No - the top dosage is 100mcg. To get higher doses, you need to mix lower/higher patch doses to get the effect you need.
The recommended frequency for administering Heartgard doses to ensure the effectiveness of heartworm prevention in dogs is once a month.
The dosage of Augmentin (amoxicillin/clavulanate) for children typically depends on the child's weight and the type of infection being treated. Commonly, the dosage is calculated based on 20-40 mg/kg/day of the amoxicillin component, divided into two or three doses. For specific infections, higher doses may be recommended. Always consult a healthcare provider for the appropriate dosage for an individual child.
Recommended doses vary, depending on the type of opioid analgesic and the form in which it is being used. Doses may be different for different patients
The UK website called Guardian cites several studies that indicate that 1200 mg is the right dosage taken 2 separate doses of 600 mg daily. The efficacy of calcium is improved by additional doses of vitamin D.
The recommended dosage depends on the type and form of immunosuppressant drug and the purpose for which it is being used. Doses may be different for different patients.
The normal dosage of methotrexate varies depending on the condition being treated. For rheumatoid arthritis, it is typically prescribed in doses ranging from 7.5 mg to 25 mg once a week. For certain cancers, the dosage can be significantly higher and is often given in divided doses. It's essential to follow a healthcare provider's guidance for specific dosing tailored to individual needs.
Doses are different for different people and depend on the person's body weight and the condition for which he or she is being treated.