A small difference of mass exist because the gain or loss of electrons.
The difference in mass between a sodium atom and a sodium ion (supposing Na+) is 9.10938188 × 10-31kg (the mass of an electron). This is due to the sodium atom losing an electron to form an ion. In order to attain the mass of a single sodium atom you need to divide the molar massn (mass number) of sodium by avogadro's number. You can then find the mass of the ion by subtracting the mass of an electron from the mass of a sodium atom.
Mabye an ion. I studied that but I think it is an ion. I am not sure. Sorry. Mabye an ion. I studied that but I think it is an ion. I am not sure. Sorry.
An atom is just a basic unit of mass. An ion is when two types of atoms bond.
+ or - 4
an ion has a full "shell"
The mass number of an ion remains the same as the element. This is because an ion gains or loses electrons which have minimal mass.
ion
The mass number of an atom or ion is determined by adding together the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Protons and neutrons contribute roughly the same amount of mass to an atom, so the mass number gives a good approximation of the atomic mass.
A negative ion would be considered larger than its parent atom. This is because electrons have mass, which makes the ions gain mass to outgrow their parent atoms.
An atom of a different element.
The hydroxide ion (OH⁻) consists of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. The atomic mass of oxygen is approximately 16.00 amu, and the atomic mass of hydrogen is about 1.01 amu. Therefore, the atomic mass of the hydroxide ion is roughly 17.01 amu.
the ion has a greater number of electrons