Convex ~
The lens of the eye is biconvex (convex on both sides).
a convex lens
convex lens
John J. Convex
Yes.
Sector
convex
no
A part of a circle enclosed by two radii is called a sector.
It is a sector of the circle
Area of a sector of a circle.
A sector of a circle is the region enclosed by two radii and the circumference. If you draw a picture, you can see that there are actually two regions formed. One has an angle of 180 degrees or less at the center, and the other has an angle of 180 degrees or more. A sector which occupies more than half of the circle is a major sector. To put it more succinctly, a major sector is enclosed by two radii and a major arc of a circle.
Exactly as in the question and a segment of a circle is the area enclosed by a chord and an arc of a circle.
Convex Polygon
A star or enclosed circle
The area enclosed by a chord is equal to the area enclosed by a segment minus the area enclosed by the triangle with the same corners as the segment. To visualise it, draw a circle and put a chord on it. Label the chord AB and the centre of the circle C. The area of sector AB equal to the area of sector ABC minus the area of triangle ABC.