No, they are not.
Not always. The speaker of a poem is the voice that the poet creates to narrate the poem, and it can be a fictional character or persona distinct from the poet themselves.
No.
The speaker of a poem is typically referred to as the poetic voice or persona. It is important to distinguish between the poet, who is the actual writer of the poem, and the speaker, who is the fictional or narrative voice within the poem.
False. Many poems' narrators are not the speaker. Many poets write every poem of theirs from the perspective of another speaker. Unless it is stated that the poem is definitely biographical, one should never assume that the speaker is the poem's author.
The persona.
No.
The persona in poetry is a character created by the poet to speak in a particular voice or perspective, while the poet is the actual person writing the poem. The persona allows the poet to explore different viewpoints and emotions that may not necessarily reflect their own experiences or beliefs.
First person makes the poem more immediate and personal. The speaker is the poet and the concerns of the poem are the speaker's concerns. This is limiting on the scope of the poem.
The speaker of a poem is the voice that expresses the thoughts and emotions within the poem. The speaker may or may not be the poet themselves, as the speaker is a fictional creation within the poem.
Some examples of a speaker in poetry include the poet himself/herself assuming a persona or character, a fictional character created by the poet to narrate the poem, or an undefined voice conveying emotions and thoughts. The speaker is the voice that communicates the message or theme of the poem to the reader.
A Poet
voice the poet uses to tell a story or speak a poem.
The speaker in Emily Dickinson's poem 712 is the poet herself. Dickinson often used first-person perspectives in her poetry to express her thoughts and emotions.
The poet himself is the narrator or the speaker in the poem.