Yes, the main difference is between a sedimentary rock and a metamorphic rock.
A sedimentary rock is formed from various sizes of rock or rock particles (eroded from older rocks) that have been deposited by wind or water over time. The weight and pressure of subsequent deposits results in the squeezing out of water from the lowest depositional layers, and these layers may become cemented together as a solid rock.
Metamorphic rocks are formed subjecting an existing rock (sedimentary or volcanic), to heat and or pressure after it was formed. This 'cooking' changes the rock, giving it new fabrics, textures and minerals.
Both sedimentary and metamorphic rocks can be inclined with respect to their fabrics (beading in the case of sedimentary rocks), this is not a distinguishing feature.
L
cycle means it cycles between sedimentary,metamorphic and igneous rocks. cycle means it cycles between sedimentary,metamorphic and igneous rocks. -Mrs.Zalenski
They are both rocks
Most regional metamorphic rocks are formed in conditions within this range of geothermal gradients, passing through the greenschist facies to the amphibolites
Igneous rocks form from cooling and solidification of magma or lava, sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation and cementation of sediment, and metamorphic rocks form from the alteration of existing rock through heat and pressure. By examining the texture, mineral composition, and sedimentary structures present in a rock sample, geologists can determine whether it is igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic.
rock cycle
The rock cycle.
The rock cycle.
Yes. A sedimentary rock, over time, can become buried under layers of newer rock. The heat and pressure from being in between layers of old and new rock, will change it from sedimentary to metamorphic.
No, sedimentary rocks generally have higher porosity than metamorphic rocks. Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation of sediments, which can leave pore spaces between grains. Metamorphic rocks, on the other hand, have been subjected to heat and pressure, which can close up or reduce the pore spaces, leading to lower porosity.
They are both rocks. Sedimentary can contain metamorphic rocks. and vice versa.
The Process. Both foliated and nonfoliated rocks begin their lives as either sedimentary, igneous or another metamorphic rock. Type of Pressure. If the pressure applied to the recrystallizing rock is unequal, then a foliated rock will form.