Yes, human electric lighting is polluting the night sky.
They are simply one more way to observe distant objects and events.
Astronomers cannot locate extrasolar planets with telescopes because these planets are outside of our solar system and too far away for telescopes to directly observe. Instead, astronomers use indirect methods such as radial velocity and transit techniques to detect these distant planets.
Because the universe as a whole is expanding, distant galaxies are moving away from us. As a result, electromagnetic waves emitted by those galaxies experience what is known as a red shift. Their wavelengths get longer.
Light years of dust lanes obscure the view of distant stars in visible light. However, radio telescopes can penetrate the dust and can detect (in the x-ray and infrared spectra) the stars in the core of our galaxy.They don't understand how redshift affects stars.
Light pollution from urban areas and artificial sources like street lights can interfere with astronomers' ability to observe celestial objects clearly. Additionally, radio waves from telecommunications and other sources can disrupt radio telescopes that astronomers use to study the universe.
a stethoscope
The rings of Uranus were discovered in 1977 when the planet occulted a distant star. This event allowed astronomers to observe a series of fading and brightening of the star's light, indicating the presence of rings around Uranus.
by eyes
A telescope is typically used to observe objects that are far away. Telescopes use lenses or mirrors to gather and focus light, allowing astronomers to see distant objects such as stars, planets, and galaxies more clearly.
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A telescope.
A telescope is commonly used to view objects in space. Telescopes collect and focus light from distant objects, enabling astronomers to observe and study celestial bodies such as stars, planets, and galaxies.