As far as I understand, you don't need neutral line for connecting appliances that is 3-phase compilant. You only need the neutral line to connect a single phase appliance, which you connect along with one of the three lines.
Some systems have a neutral, some don't. To support single phase appliances, a neutral is required. If only three phase appliances are being supplied, then the neutral is not required.
In a three phase delta configuration there is no neutral, in a three phase star or wye configuration the coil ends are connected together and grounded forming a neutral.
That is not necessarily the case. For loads supplied from a three-phase wye (star) connected transformer, for example, a neutral is essential if the loads are unbalanced, in order to maintain balanced load voltages.
In a three phase system, connected wye, neutral is the common return, and it is grounded. In a delta connection, there is no neutral.
If the load is connected in Delta then no need of neutral. If the load is start connected then neutral is provided. If the system is 3 phase, 4 wire system, then neutral is required.
Only one neutral conductor is typically in a 3 phase panel.
If the heater is rated as a 3 phase 480 volt heater then a neutral is not needed. If the voltage stated is 277 volts three phase then a neutral is needed.
415V 3 phase is the line to line voltage. The line to neutral of this supply is 230V single phase. Therefore you use one of the phases and the neutral.
The formula to use is, phase voltage /1.73 = phase to neutral (ground) voltage.CommentThere is no such thing as a 'phase to phase', or 'phase to neutral' voltage. The correct terms are 'line to line' and 'line to neutral'. So the above answer should read: line voltage/1.73= line to neutral voltage = phase voltage.
You can divide a three phase service into (3) single phase circuits providing you have a 4th neutral wire.
A three phase system will have 3 phase branch circuits and no neutral.
Only one neutral conductor is typically in a 3 phase panel.
If the heater is rated as a 3 phase 480 volt heater then a neutral is not needed. If the voltage stated is 277 volts three phase then a neutral is needed.
415V 3 phase is the line to line voltage. The line to neutral of this supply is 230V single phase. Therefore you use one of the phases and the neutral.
The formula to use is, phase voltage /1.73 = phase to neutral (ground) voltage.CommentThere is no such thing as a 'phase to phase', or 'phase to neutral' voltage. The correct terms are 'line to line' and 'line to neutral'. So the above answer should read: line voltage/1.73= line to neutral voltage = phase voltage.
yes
A three phase delta system does not use a neutral in its operation.
You can divide a three phase service into (3) single phase circuits providing you have a 4th neutral wire.
Floating neutral in 3 phase supply is undesirable as if the same thing occurs then there will be bad effect for all single phase equipment which we are using as phase to neutral voltage will exceed from its normal value and it will harm the equipments.
The current is the same in the three live wires. The voltage can be described as the line voltage (phase to neutral) or the phase voltage (phase to phase) which is larger by a factor of sqrt(3). So a line voltage of 230 v corresponds to a phase voltage of 400 v.
Usually yes. A typical 480 volt panel is a 3 phase panel with 480 volts line-to-line and 277 volts line-to-neutral. However, I did once see a panel that was 480 volts, 3 phase, but because it served only motors it did not have a neutral. (a 3 phase motor doesn't use a neutral.) Similarly, if a panel uses only 2 legs of a 3 phase 480 volt system, which would be called single phase, it would not require a neutral if it only feeds 480 volt single phase loads. But I find the idea of no neutral to be extremely unusual and in my one personal experience, I blamed it on the age of the system. In 16 years of commercial and industrial construction I have never installed a 3 phase panel without a neutral and all my work is designed by engineers.
no