1- order of IC's
2- so solution of that problem is solved by using whitening process
to make var(x1)=var(x2)=1
3- mean x=x-mean
It is called principle component analysis slot!
Principal component analysis (PCA) is a statistical technique used to reduce the dimensionality of a dataset while preserving most of its variance. It does this by identifying the directions (principal components) in which the data varies the most. These components can be used to visualize patterns in the data and to identify the most important features.
Indicate the usefulness and limitations in using ratios to do a trend analysis Sheryl Smith
What do you understand by cost analysis
The cost of a principal component analysis depends on the company you use and how big the project is. You can expect to pay between $400 and $2,000 per analysis.
The principle of superposition in the theory of elasticity states that the total response of a linear elastic material to multiple loads is the sum of the individual responses to each load acting independently. This principle allows for the analysis of complex loading conditions by breaking them down into simpler, independent components. It is a fundamental concept in linear elasticity and greatly simplifies the analysis of structures under various loading conditions.
The principle of superposition is used to analyze the combined effects of multiple independent sources on a system. It states that the total response of the system is the sum of the individual responses of each source. This principle is commonly used in physics, engineering, and mathematics to simplify the analysis of complex systems.
please i need the answer
Yes the state is true. The analysis and sharing of information and intelligence are an important component of the ICS.
Sensitivity analysis particularly suffers from the fact that only one component can be varied whilst the rest must remain constant. Due to this the accuracy of one component must rely on all the others being accurate, this means it ignores the effects of two or more of the components varying simultaneously. It also does not Analyse risk, and gives no indication to the user of what his/her reaction should be to the sensitivity.
discuss objective and limitation of time series analysis
independent or quasi-independent variable