It was a colony of Spain.
1521 when Mexico became a colony of Spain (Spain was already professing the Roman Catholic faith).
new spain
No. They called it 'New Spain'.
Viceroyalty of the New Spain
The colonial Mexico of Spain was known as New Spain or the Viceroyalty of New Spain. The colony was ruled by the Spanish King and he appointed a viceroy, or very high minister, to assist in the running of the colony.
It was first founded as Mexico-Tenochtitlan in 1325 by the Aztec people. In 1521 it became Mexico City, capital of the New Spain colony.
Mexico fell to Spanish conquistadors and became a Spanish overseas colony for 300 years,
Spain wanted to protect its colony in Mexico from other Europeans
Mexico was a colony of Spain from 1521 until 1821.
Mexico was a colony of Spain.
No. Tenochtitlan was the capital of the Aztec Empire (1325 - 1521). After their conquest by Spanish conquistadors, it was renamed as Mexico City, and it became the capital of the "New Spain" (as Mexico became a colony of Spain). After Mexico's War of Independence, Mexico City still maintained its status as the most populous and important city of the new country, and thus became the official capital of Mexico.