The Big Bang leads to huge clouds of hydrogen and helium, which eventually condense into galaxies.
the ellipitical galaxy is the hottiest galaxy
Mainly in that gravity is involved in both cases.
A Starburst Galaxy is a galaxy with an exceptionally high rate of star formation, compared to other galaxies.Galaxies usually have a burst of star formation after a collision or close encounter between two galaxies.Because of the rate of star formation and the amount of available hydrogen, starburst galaxies are presumed to be temporary.M82 (Cigar Galaxy) is a well known starburst galaxy [See related link]
The "real" answer is a protogalaxy or primeaval galaxy as these are the first stages in the formation of a galaxy.However, it's more than likely, the question has to do with new star formation, in which case, it will be a spiral galaxy (but the galaxy is not young) Our galaxy - the Milky Way - is about 13.2 billion years old - almost as old as the Universe itself.
how does the modern view differ from this ancient view
The rate of formation of new stars in the Milky Way galaxy is estimated to be about 1-2 stars per year.
I said WHERE?!
A powerful jet emitted by a black hole can have significant effects on a nearby galaxy. It can heat up the gas in the galaxy, disrupt star formation, trigger the formation of new stars, and even expel gas from the galaxy, influencing its evolution and morphology.
When god decided to make the universe in the BEGINNING
Yes it is.
The materialistic view of the state and state formation is that all the property of the state belongs to the head of state and not the people.
The Whirlpool Galaxy (aka M51) has a companion galaxy called NGC 5195, which has been passing behind (from our view) M51 for hundreds of millions of years.