The Big Bang leads to huge clouds of hydrogen and helium, which eventually condense into galaxies.
Mainly in that gravity is involved in both cases.
the ellipitical galaxy is the hottiest galaxy
A Starburst Galaxy is a galaxy with an exceptionally high rate of star formation, compared to other galaxies.Galaxies usually have a burst of star formation after a collision or close encounter between two galaxies.Because of the rate of star formation and the amount of available hydrogen, starburst galaxies are presumed to be temporary.M82 (Cigar Galaxy) is a well known starburst galaxy [See related link]
The "real" answer is a protogalaxy or primeaval galaxy as these are the first stages in the formation of a galaxy.However, it's more than likely, the question has to do with new star formation, in which case, it will be a spiral galaxy (but the galaxy is not young) Our galaxy - the Milky Way - is about 13.2 billion years old - almost as old as the Universe itself.
I said WHERE?!
how does the modern view differ from this ancient view
When god decided to make the universe in the BEGINNING
The materialistic view of the state and state formation is that all the property of the state belongs to the head of state and not the people.
Most of the times, the brightest part of the galaxy is at the ceentre due the higher density of stars .Also if the galaxy is a spiral then the brightest part of the galaxy are the spiral arms because they are the star formation areas in the galaxy
The British Empire has both positively and negatively effected the formation of Modern Civilization.
In molecular clouds, such as the Orion Nebula.
The bulge is a tightly packed group of stars within a larger formation. In the case of the Milky Way Galaxy our "bulge" is the galactic centre.