C2h4o - ch3cho
Ethanal and acetaldehyde are different names for the same compound, which has the chemical formula CH3CHO.
Some other names for ethanal include acetaldehyde, acetic aldehyde, and ethyl aldehyde. Ethanal is actually the IUPAC name for the organic chemical compound acetaldehyde.
The chemical formula of ethanal (acetic aldehyde) is CH3CHO.
There are four hydrogen atoms in an ethanal molecule, CH3CHO.
Formula : (NH4)2C2O4 Molar mass : 124
Yes, ethanal (acetaldehyde) is soluble in water. This is because ethanal can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules due to the presence of a polar carbonyl group, making it miscible in water.
Aldehydes
Ethyne (acetylene) can be oxidized using a suitable oxidizing agent, such as a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and sulfuric acid, to form ethanal (acetaldehyde). The reaction typically involves the addition of water to the intermediate vinyl alcohol formed during the oxidation process, leading to the formation of ethanal. Ethanal can be isolated and purified by techniques such as distillation.
Ethanal
The main reason for the difference in boiling points between methanal (formaldehyde) and ethanal (acetaldehyde) is the difference in molecular weight and size. Ethanal has a larger molecular size and weight compared to methanal, which leads to stronger intermolecular forces such as van der Waals forces, resulting in a higher boiling point for ethanal.
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The iodoform test is a chemical test that can differentiate between ethanal and propanone. Ethanal will give a positive iodoform test result, forming a yellow precipitate of iodoform (CHI3) when treated with iodine in the presence of a base like NaOH. Propanone will not give a positive iodoform test result.