The far side of the Moon.
The part of the moon that one can see is visible because it is illuminated by the sun. The crossing of the earth between the sun and the moon causes a shadow that will darken part of the moon.
The moon is visible on Earth. That's where we get the idea of months from - from the different appearances of the moon at various times during its orbit around us.
The moon is visible to us because it reflects the sun's light.
After the new moon, the part of the moon that is visible to us grows in size as it progresses towards the full moon phase. This phase is known as the waxing phase, during which the illuminated part of the moon gradually increases in size each night.
The sun's light reflects off of the surface of the moon, illuminating it and allowing us to see it.
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The moon was in first quarter phase when he walked on the moon, so it would have been visible in the USA.
When the sunlit part of the moon we see from Earth appears to get smaller, the moon is transitioning from a full moon to a new moon phase, specifically moving through the waning phases. This occurs as the moon orbits Earth, causing the illuminated portion to decrease from our perspective. The visible light from the sun reflects off the moon's surface, and as the angle changes, less of the illuminated side is visible to us. This phenomenon is part of the lunar cycle, which lasts about 29.5 days.
The term for the moon growing (or appearing to in phases) is waxing.
No, the moon does not play a role in making stars visible to us in the night sky. Stars are visible because they emit their own light, while the moon reflects light from the sun. The moon's brightness can sometimes make it harder to see dimmer stars, but it does not directly affect the visibility of stars.
When the moon lies between the sun and the Earth, it is in a position known as a new moon. During this phase, the side of the moon that is illuminated by the sun faces away from the Earth, leaving the side facing us in darkness. As a result, the moon is not visible from our perspective. This alignment occurs roughly every 29.5 days as part of the moon's lunar cycle.
The moon is visible to us for an average of 12 hours per day, as it rises in the east and sets in the west like the sun. However, the exact hours it is visible can vary based on its phase and our location on Earth.