Maharaja Ranjit singh
The fist ruler of the Sikh empire was Maharaja Ranjit Singh and the last , Duleep Singh before the British Empire annexed Punjab.
Maharaja Ranjit Singh is known as Sher-e-Punjab. He united Punjab and extended Sikh rule to areas which now consists of Both punjabs of India and Pakistan, Kashmir,haryana, Himachal,some parts of NWFP of Pakistan(including peshawar)...........and Tibet(for brief time) His capital was Lahore.
Maharani Jindan Kaur was the last queen of the Sikh Empire and the wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Born in 1817, she played a significant role in the politics of Punjab following her husband's death in 1839. After the British annexation of Punjab, she became a symbol of resistance against colonial rule and was involved in various political intrigues. Jindan Kaur's legacy is remembered for her strength and determination in a tumultuous period of Sikh history.
patiala was a kingdom established by first ruler Baba Ala Singh after whose name Patti+ Ala - patiala was given. Ala Singh was antecedent of the family blessed by sixth Sikh guru Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib. patiala remained under the supremacy of maharaja Ranjeet Singh during his rule who was having a vast kingdom constituting present Pakistan,part of Afghanistan, rajasthan, Punjab, j& k upto delhi as Sikh empire. Patiala also remained an important kingdom in British rule later named as PEPSU
PUNJAB
punjab
Mob rule.
The Sikh code of conduct is called the Rehat Maryada.
condition of child care leave
he was dissapointed to see the condition of muslims under the sikhs rule in punjab
Natural rights.
Became the Chief of the Sukerchakia Misl in 1792.Conquered Lahore in 1799.Captured Amritsar in 1802.Proclaimed his rule over all of Punjab between the Sutlej and Indus rivers.Founder and King of the Sikh kingdom of Punjab.Creating a strong army that could its own against rising forces