unipolar (pseudounipolar)
sensory
dorsal root ganglion
The cell body of the first-order neuron is typically located in the dorsal root ganglion (also known as the spinal or sensory ganglion) of the spinal cord. From there, it sends signals to the spinal cord or directly to the brain, depending on the type of sensory information it is transmitting.
Sensory. Large diameter sensory neurons populate the medial division of the DRG and convey information regarding proprioception, localized touch, and vibration. In the lateral part of the DRG, small diameter sensory neurons conveying information about pain and temperature.
Cell body of sensory neuron - in dorsal root ganglion. Cell body of motor neuron - in anterior gray horn.
The structure that is the sensory ganglion of each dorsal root is the dorsal root ganglion.
The PNS glial cell that surrounds dorsal root ganglion neurons is called satellite glial cells. They provide structural support and regulate the microenvironment around the neuron cell bodies in the ganglia.
no
The soma (cell body) of each pseudounipolar neuron is located within a dorsal root ganglion. The axon leaves the cell body (and out of the dorsal root ganglion) into the dorsal root, where it splits into two branches. The central branch goes to the posterior (dorsal) horn of the spinal cord, where it forms synapses with other neurons. The peripheral branch travels through the distal dorsal root into the spinal nerve all the way until skin, joint, and muscle.
The dorsal root ganglion primarily contains sensory neurons, specifically pseudounipolar neurons. These neurons are responsible for transmitting sensory information from the periphery to the central nervous system. Their cell bodies reside in the ganglion, while their axons extend into the spinal cord and peripheral tissues.
Both the spinocerebellar tract neuron and the sensory neuron from the quadriceps femoris are a type of primary sensory neuron responsible for conveying proprioceptive information to the central nervous system. They both have a cell body located in the dorsal root ganglion and an axon that enters the spinal cord to transmit sensory information.
The synaptic terminal of a sensory neuron is located either in the dorsal root ganglion (if it is a pseudo-unipolar neuron) or directly in the spinal cord (if it is a bipolar neuron). This is where the sensory neuron connects with other neurons to transmit sensory information to the central nervous system.