32-bit flat memory mode.
32 bit
Real
Real mode is a term that was introduced for the 80286 and higher processors. It represents the default (power on) mode of an 80286 or higher processor, as opposed to one of the various protected modes. Real mode does not apply specifically to the 8086/8088. In the 80286 and above, real mode operates very much like the 8086/8088.
processor contain three modes. 1.Real mode -When PC in DOS programing. 2.Protected Mode -When PC operating system mode 3.virtual mode real mode - when PC in protected and real mode conmmenly.
In real mode, the effective memory address is the same as the linear, or physical, memory address. The segment register operates by specifying the base of a 64kb region of memory, each region overlapping the other by 16 bytes. In protected mode, the effective address is translated by the page table which provides a larger region size and more memory addressibility. The segment register, a/k/a selector, selects the particular page table to use.
Real mode: Real mode, also called real address mode, is an operating mode of 80286 and later x86-compatible CPUs. Real mode is characterized by a 20 bit segmented memory address space (giving just over 1 MB of addressable memory) and unlimited direct software access to all memory and I/O addresses and peripheral hardware. Real mode provides no support for memory protection, multitasking, or code privilege levels. 80186 CPUs and earlier, back to the original 8086, have only one operational mode, which is equivalent to real mode in later chips. All x86 CPUs in the 80286 series and later start in real mode when reset. Protected mode: In computing, protected mode, also called protected virtual address mode,[1] is an operational mode of x86-compatible central processing units (CPU). It allows system software to utilize features such as virtual memory, paging, safe multi-tasking, and other features designed to increase an operating system's control over application software. When a processor that supports x86 protected mode is powered on, it begins executing instructions in real mode, in order to maintain backwards compatibility with earlier x86 processors.Protected mode may only be entered after the system software sets up several descriptor tables and enables the Protection Enable (PE) bit in the Control Register 0 (CR0). Protected mode was first added to the x86 architecture in 1982, with the release of Intel's 80286 (286) processor, and later extended with the release of the 80386 (386) in 1985. Due to the enhancements added by protected mode, it has become widely adopted and has become the foundation for all subsequent enhancements to the x86 architecture. D.Ghosh Roy
I am not sure what you mean but if you mean what is the processor mode in which only one application can be run at a time, that is Real Mode. If you have something else that you are trying to ask, let me know and I will be glad to help you figure out the proper term.
Real mode -16bit Protected mode -32bit
protected mode
real mode, protected mode and long mode real mode, protected mode and long mode Or: 16-bit modes (real, protected or virtual), 32-bit mode (protected), 64-bit modes
Real Mode and Protected Mode
To switch from real mode to protected mode in the 80386, set the PE bit in the MSW in CR0, and then immediately execute a JMP to flush the prefetch queue.