parts per thousand
parts per thousand
Salinity is defined as the total amount of solid material in grams contained in 1km of sea water and is expressed as part per thousand. Salinity affects physical property of ocean such as temperature, pressure, density, waves and currents.
Salinity is a measure of thew salt content in a solution and is expressed in parts per thousand (ppt)
It is expressed as 'permille' or parts per thousand
Arctic ocean
You could increase the salinity of the ocean by adding salt or removing water (ie: by evaporation).
salinity
In open ocean evaporation affects the salinity of the oceans, in closed oceans the lack of sunrays cause greater salinity levels.
salinity
The lowest areas of salinity in an ocean are near where fresh water rivers empty into them. This is because the influx of fresh water creates an area of lower salinity compared to the remainder of the ocean.
An increase in ocean salinity can increase density creating a convection current.
Salinity is increased.