genes
Are called hybrids
The offspring resulting from crosses between true-breeding parents with different traits are called hybrids. Hybrids typically exhibit a combination of traits from each parent and may display a mix of characteristics or features not seen in the parents. This cross can help in creating genetic diversity and can be important in breeding programs to introduce new traits or improve certain characteristics.
Recombination frequency in genetic crosses is calculated by dividing the number of recombinant offspring by the total number of offspring, and then multiplying by 100 to get a percentage. Recombinant offspring are those that have a different combination of alleles than the parents. This calculation helps determine the distance between genes on a chromosome.
The offspring of a cross between parents with different traits is called a hybrid.
hybrid
If ALL offspring are Aa, The parents are AA and aa.
The Punnett square is a simple tool used in genetics to predict the possible outcomes of genetic crosses between two individuals. It helps to determine the probability of different genotypes and phenotypes in offspring based on the genetic makeup of the parents.
homozygous
ANSWER: can accumulate over generations so that descendants are very different from their ancestors
When the offspring are intermediate between the two parents, it is called incomplete dominance. This means that neither trait is dominant over the other, resulting in a blend of the two traits in the offspring.
The offspring of parents have half of the parents genes (as you already know) but the mixture will produce a totally unique individual. Some of the genes will be exactly the same between all of them such as blood type or eye color. Sometimes a mutation may have occurred which will produce a completely different expression of the genes.
meiosis.