there are pain receptors in the skin, when we get any pain stimulus it pass through this receptors and goes to the CNS.
the stimulus pass through the dorsal nerve root to the marginal nucleus and substenti gelatinosa of Rolando which are the nucleus of the spinal cord.
from there the pain changes its side and goes to the other side and travel through the lateral spinothalamic tract(paleospinothalamic tract and neospinothalamic tract)
by this pathway it reaches to the higher centers of brain like limbic system, thalamus and to the paraqidactal gray matter.
from these nucleus it radiates to the sensory cortex,
this is how we feel the pain.
Sensory receptor, sensory neuron, interneuron, motor neuron, and muscle.
When stung by a bee a person will not feel any pain until the impulse reaches their brain. The brain is the center of a humans nervous system.
Visceral pain afferents travel along the same pathway as somatic pain fibers
During a pain withdrawal reflex impulses are sent through different nerves and to the spinal cord. This reflex does not make it to the brain but only to the spinal cord. We call this involuntary action because we dont control reflexes. The sensory neurons are the first to recieve the impulse, then they travel to the interneurons, or associative neurons, and then they go to the motor neurons which carries the impulse to the central nervous system. Then the effector is the response, so in this case your musscle will contract.
brainstem
Pain medication
nociceptors and mechanoreceptors (respond to touch, temp and pain)
Fast pain messages travel along the lateral pain system. Slower pain messages travel along the medial pain system.
The lateral spinothalamic tract (it carries sensation for temperature and pain) whereas the anterior spinothalamic tract carries sensation for light touch and pressure.
yes touch receptors can also feel pain you have to touch or be hurt by something or someone for that impulse to relay back to the brain that, yes, that did hurt or, yes, I am in pain
Non-narcotic analgesics work to stop the transmission of pain impulses by preventing the perception of pain. In low dosages, these drugs are available at drug stores without a prescription.
Processing of pain signals occurs in the parietal lobes, or sensory cortex. The actual sensation of pain is processed throughout the brain.