Made by J Stevens Arms Company
These were made for Gamble's Stores by Savage, and are caliber .22 LR.
Yes short, long or long rifle.
22 Long Rifle
No. It's not designed to shoot them.
Do you mean "Shotgun"? Stevens didnt make a shotgun model 44. Perhaps it's a rifle? Stevens made a Model 44 single shot Rifle valued from $250 to $600 in mint condition depending on caliber.
Single shot break action? yes.
This rifle is a break barrel design an shoot one pellet at a time and has to be reloaded after each shot.
The magazine tube holds 15 rounds.
Yes.
The Daisy Model 25 is designed for simple plinking and target shooting.
I'd stay with standard velocity ammo which it was designed for.
Wall hanger. Do not attempt to shoot