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Tolerance exists when the immune system does not respond to a particular antigen. All cells and tissues in the body contain antigens that normally do not stimulate an immune response. The immune system is said to exhibit tolerance toward such antigens.
An antigen is a substance/molecule that, when introduced into the body, triggers the production of an antibody by the immune system, which will then kill or neutralize the antigen that is recognized as a foreign and potentially harmful invader.
Antigen
The process by which an antibody binds to an antigen is called antigen-antibody binding. This occurs when the antibody recognizes and attaches to a specific part of the antigen, forming a complex that helps the immune system identify and neutralize the antigen.
A particulate antigen is a type of antigen that consists of particles, such as viruses, bacteria, or other microbial components. These particles can induce an immune response by being recognized by immune cells, leading to the production of antibodies and activation of immune defenses. Particulate antigens are often used in vaccines to stimulate a strong and targeted immune response.
when a antigen enters the body then the body would send antibodies to get rid of them. The antibody doesn't get rid of the antigen they tag it by binding to it so that a cell..a white blood cell can come and destroy by phagi.
Sperm are not recognized as foreign invaders by the immune system because they carry self-proteins that are recognized as part of the body. This prevents an immune response from targeting and attacking sperm cells as it would with foreign antigens.
An antigen is a substance or molecule that, when introduced into the body, triggers the production of an antibody by the immune system, which will then kill or neutralize the antigen that is recognized as a foreign and potentially harmful invader. These invaders can be molecules such as pollen or cells such as bacteria.
Antigens.
A helper T-cell is activated in the immune response process when it recognizes a specific antigen presented by an antigen-presenting cell. This interaction triggers the helper T-cell to release signaling molecules that coordinate and enhance the immune response.
Antigens stimulate the immune system to respond by triggering the activation of immune cells, particularly B cells and T cells. When B cells encounter an antigen, they can produce specific antibodies that bind to the antigen, neutralizing it or marking it for destruction. T cells can directly attack infected or abnormal cells or help orchestrate the overall immune response. This stimulation is crucial for the body’s ability to recognize and defend against pathogens.