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What else can I help you with?
Why the wires in the resistance box are double folded?
The wires in the resistance box are double folded to reduce their resistance value by a factor of 4, as resistance is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the wire. This allows for more precise resistance increments to be achieved by varying the length of wire exposed in the circuit.
What is Radiation pattern of have wave dipole is?
In open space, infinitely far from material objects, the radiation pattern of a half-wave dipole is a torus (donut), with the radiator (wire) passing straight through the center of the hole. The field strength is maximum in all directions perpendicular to the wire, and zero in the directions off the ends of the wire. The peak field strength is +2.2 dB relative to isotropic.
Do all molecules absorb infrared radiation?
No, not all molecules absorb infrared radiation. Only molecules with specific molecular vibrations that match the energy of infrared radiation can absorb it. These vibrations involve changes in dipole moment or stretching/bending of bonds.
How do you determine the molecule is microwave active or inactive?
A molecule is considered microwave active if it has a net dipole moment resulting from the uneven distribution of charges within the molecule. This uneven distribution causes the molecule to rotate and absorb microwave radiation. In contrast, molecules that are symmetric and have a zero net dipole moment are considered microwave inactive because they do not interact with microwave radiation.
Why do polar molecules absorb IR?
You can view incident IR radiation as an oscillating electric field ( the 'wave-like' view of EM radiation.) As such, it effects the vibration of a molecule by inducing a dipole oscillation of the same frequency. The connection is most clearly seen if you consider that the induced dipole oscillation produces an identical oscillating electric field to the field that induced it. A molecule can only produce an oscillating electric field by vibration if its vibration produces a change in dipole moment (a non-polar molecule would produce a constant electric field regardless of the vibration.) I hope that helps
What is the radiation resistance of a half-wave folded dipole?
The radiation resistance of a half-wave folded dipole is typically around 300 ohms. This value is higher compared to a regular half-wave dipole due to the increased current distribution along the folded elements.
What is the value of radiation resistance of half wavelength dipole antenna?
36 ohm
Is folded antenna nothing but the conical antenna?
A folded antenna is a dipole type.
What is the difference between yagi antenna and dipole antenna?
I don't think it has. Bandwidth depends on the diameter to length ratio of the antenna. The greater the diameter of the elements the wider the bandwidth. The inductance goes down and the capacitance goes up, giving the antenna a lower Q. the folded dipole has a greater effective diameter (at least double for the same materials). You can increase a normal dipole's bandwidth by increasing the diameter, hence the old time birdcage aerials.
How loop antenna and dipole antenna can be used interchangeably?
A full-wave loop antenna can be interchanged with a folded dipole without much difference. The input impedance is similar and the only difference is in the directivity: a full wave loop radiates along the axis of the loop, while a vertical folded dipole is omnidirectional.
Why was before used the 300 ohm transmission line?
The impedance of a centre fed dipole at resonance is about 73 ohms. The feed impedance of a folded dipole is four times that, 292 ohms. The feedpoint is of course balanced in both cases, thus 300 ohm balanced line is an excellent match for the folded dipole active element of a commercial TV antenna.
Thr radiation pattern in plane perpendicular to Hertizian dipole is.?
It's a torus.
What are the advantage of Yagi-uda array?
The Yagi array allows a significant increase in antenna gain (expressed in dBi or Db over isotropic) by the simple addition of parasitic elements to a dipole or folded dipole.
Why the wires in the resistance box are double folded?
The wires in the resistance box are double folded to reduce their resistance value by a factor of 4, as resistance is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the wire. This allows for more precise resistance increments to be achieved by varying the length of wire exposed in the circuit.
Radiation resistance of quarter wave monopole antenna is?
The radiation resistance of quarter wave monopole is 36.5 ohms
How does a rotating dipole radiation affect the electromagnetic field around it?
A rotating dipole radiation causes the electromagnetic field around it to change direction and strength periodically. This results in the emission of electromagnetic waves in all directions, similar to a spinning top creating ripples in water.
What is a active gas?
Absorption of energy from IR radiation can only occur when the wavelength of radiation and the wavelength of the bond vibration match. If a molecule has symmetry...for example no dipole, we say it is IR inactive. CO2 has no dipole....this would be an IR inactive gas...Cl2 as well. A gas that has a dipole would be IR active. Propene would be a nice example of an IR active gas.It possesses a dipole. One would see a signal around 1650.A:CO2 has no permanent dipole. However, when CO2 undergoes a bending vibration, its dipole moment changes from zero to some non-zero value. This vibration produces a change in dipole moment and is therefore IR active.
