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Third Punic War.

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Q: Rome defeated then destroyed Carthage in the?
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Why did Carthage break their treaty with rome?

Carthage observed its treaties with Rome, and the conditions which Rome imposed on it after defeating Carthage in the first two wars. Rome was determined to stop Carthage's retaining economic power which inhibited Rome's expansion. Rome arranged for its allies to attack Carthage, and when Carthage defended itself, Rome declared it had broken its treaty, invaded and captured Carthage, destroying the city and selling its population into slavery to finally get rid of a resilient rival.


Why did Hamilcar Harca hate Rome?

because romans wanted to have more land then them.


What was a distinguishing difference between the military forces of ancient Rome and Carthage?

The Third Punic war was the only instance of Rome having the destruction of an enemy and the obliteration of a state as her war aim. Rome did destroy other cities in some of her wars. However, this was an outcome of military engagement and was not part of the initial war aim. Moreover, they did not involve the destruction of an enemy state. For example, the Romans destroyed Jerusalem after a long siege. However, this was not the initial intention and did not involve the destruction of the whole of Judea. There was a similarity with Corinth. Rome destroyed Corinth, which was one of the cities of the Achaean League (an alliance of Greek city-states in southern Greece) which fought Rome. Both cities were destroyed in the same year (146 BC). Julius Caesar ordered the rebuilding of both cities as Roman colonies in 44 BC. However, again, destruction had not been the war aim in the case of Corinth. The destruction of Carthage was advocated by a war party which won the day in Rome's politics. Their advocates argued that Carthage returned to prosperity and that there was a danger that she might rebuild her military might. This was not the case. Despite peace terms imposed by Rome after the Second Punic War which were meant to be economically crippling, Carthage did well. Her land was very fertile. It was one of the breadbaskets of the Mediterranean. Moreover, with the demilitarisation imposed by Rome she saved enormous amounts of money by not incurring military expenses. Later Carthage levied a military force to fend off attacks by her Numidian neighbours. However, she would not have been able to be a match for Rome's military prowess ever again. This policy was driven by resentment and fear due to the tens of thousands of Roman and Italian allies who lost their lives when Hannibal invaded. Carthage was destroyed and the 50,000 survivors of the siege were sold into slavery.


What was the new war weapon used by Carthage during the 2nd Punic War?

Carthage was not in Ancient Rome. It was in Tunisia and fought three wars against Rome. Carthage did not have any special weapons. It had a fleet which, together with those of the Greeks, was one of the most powerful in the Mediterranean and it had highly skilled sailors.


How did Carthage end?

The city was destroyed, the survivors sold to slavery and the land was symbolically sown with salt. It was reestablished as a military colony to resettle retired Roman veterans twenty-odd years later under an act of Tribune of the Plebs Gaius Gracchus.

Related questions

What were the results of the Punic Wars?

Rome defeated and destroyed Carthage and gained control of the Western Mediterranean.


What were the events of the punic war?

First Punic War - Rome defeated Carthage. Second Punic War - Rome defeated Carthage. Third Punic War - Rome defeated Carthage.


What contact had Rome with Carthage before Jesus?

A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.A couple of hundred years before Jesus Rome fought three wars with Carthage. Rome defeated Carthage and firmly established its empire at that time.


Who was the leader when Rome defeated Carthage at Zama?

Scipio Africanus for Rome, Hannibal Barca for Carthage.


Who was better Rome or Carthage in the Second Punic War?

Rome defeated Carthage and imposed a crippling indemnity on it.


What are the results of the three wars with Carthage?

Rome won. Carthage was destroyed.


Once Carthage was destroyed in 133 bce Rome was.?

Carthage was destroyed in 146 BCE, leaving Rome the dominant power in the Western Mediterranean.


What did they do in the second Punic war than the first Punic war?

In the First Punic War, Rome defeated Carthage and gained Sicily. In the Second Punic War, Rome defeated Carthage comprehensively and imposed crippling financial penalties with limitations designed to remove its threat as a competitor. Carthage was resilient and paid the penalties, was attacked by Rome's allies, resisted and was destroyed in the Third Punic War.


What had happened in the punic wars?

Rome defeated Carthage.


What north African city was destroyed by rome?

Carthage


Which empire was destroyed as a result of romes invasion of north Africa?

Carthage was the empire destroyed as a result of Rome's invasion


Who did Rome defeat in the Punic Wars and what lands did they gain?

rome defeated carthage in the punic wars