Solids are metals,plastics and logs.
They will be pushed closer together.
Gases are easily compressed because of the large amount of space between their particles. In a gas, particles are far apart and move freely, allowing them to be pushed closer together when pressure is applied. This compressibility is a key characteristic that distinguishes gases from liquids and solids, which have particles that are much closer together and resist compression.
Solids are incompressible because the atoms or molecules that make up a solid are already closely packed together. When an external force is applied to a solid, the atoms resist being pushed closer together due to their strong intermolecular forces and rigid structure, making them difficult to compress.
The particles in air that are pushed closer together as a result of being near something that is vibrating are called compressions. These areas of higher pressure travel through the air as sound waves.
Gases are easy to compress because they have particles that are far apart and have weak forces between them. When pressure is applied, the gas particles can be pushed closer together, reducing their volume. This is why gases are more compressible compared to liquids and solids, which have particles that are already close together.
Gases are easily compressed because their particles are spread far apart and have weak intermolecular forces. When pressure is applied, the particles can be pushed closer together, reducing the volume occupied by the gas. This makes gases highly compressible compared to liquids and solids.
Areas where air is pushed together in vibrations are called compression zones. In these zones, air particles are forced closer together, leading to an increase in air pressure.
In terms of particles, "compression" means that particles move closer together.
Liquids and gases are easier to compress compared to solids because their particles are more loosely packed and have more space between them. This allows for the particles to be pushed closer together when pressure is applied, resulting in a decrease in volume. In solids, the particles are already closely packed together, making it more difficult to compress them further.
When air particles are pushed together, they become more tightly packed and the air pressure increases. This can lead to an increase in temperature due to the compression of the particles.
This question is misguided. It is not the sound waves which are apart, but the particles of the medium. A place where the particles are further apart is called a rarefaction. Where they are crowded together is called a compression.
Increased pressure in a longitudinal wave corresponds to the region of compression, where particles are pushed closer together. This region represents the peak of the wave.