cool rapidly
Glassy textured extrusive igneous rock, such as obsidian.
The "glassy" igneous rock is called obsidian, and it occurs when the magma cools very rapidly.
Obsidian is an igneous rock. However it differs from other rocks because it contains no minerals. It consists of natural glass, which is not a mineral because it has no crystal structure.Answers from McDougal Littell, Earth Science book
Obsidian
basalt
Obsidian
cool rapidly
Cool rapidly
They cool to quickly for crystals to form.
Glassy textured extrusive igneous rock, such as obsidian.
The "glassy" igneous rock is called obsidian, and it occurs when the magma cools very rapidly.
Obsidian is an igneous rock. However it differs from other rocks because it contains no minerals. It consists of natural glass, which is not a mineral because it has no crystal structure.Answers from McDougal Littell, Earth Science book
Obsidian: Its texture is glassy. Obsidian is extrusive or volcanic, because the instantaneous cooling that produces such rocks is a surface phenomenon. Obsidian is amorphous, so, unlike true rocks, it is not composed of minerals.
One type of glassy igneous rock is obsidian, which is black and glass-like. Any type of igneous rock that is glassy would be a extrusive rock, which means it was formed outside the earths crust and cooled quickly, making for a fine grain and small crystals. hope this helps
Some igneous rocks are very smooth and glassy (obsidian) while others have a very rough texture, such as the rocks used on the bottom of a propane gas grill. They are all formed from lava, but the glassy rocks cooled so fast that crystals did not have a chance to form. The rougher rocks cooled more slowly, allowing larger crystals to form--Slower cooling = larger crystals = rougher texture.
Obsidian
basalt