some of the substances that need help to get into a cell would be carbohydrates, such as glucose and fructose, charged ions (H+, C-4), or substances moving against a concentration gradient. those are the main ones but not necissarily all of them.
Vesicles help maintain homeostasis within the cell by regulating the storage and release of various substances, such as hormones, neurotransmitters, and enzymes, in response to cellular demands. They aid in transportation of these substances within the cell and facilitate communication between different cellular compartments.
Golgi bodies
Osmosis
carrier protein
Osmosis
Membrane
A cell membrane is like gate keeper because it needs to know that what substances enter or leave.
Substances that a cell needs to respire include glucose and oxygen. When the body releases these, it is called aerobic respiration.
Proteins such as transporters, channels, and pumps are the main molecules that help control the movement of substances through cell membranes. These proteins facilitate the selective transport of ions, molecules, and other substances into and out of cells, maintaining proper cellular function. Additionally, phospholipids in the membrane also play a role in regulating the movement of substances across the cell membrane.
Exocytosis aids the cell in getting rid of wastes and harmful substances.
Lysosomes are cell structures associated with the breakdown of harmful substances or substances that are no longer needed by the cell. They contain enzymes that help break down these materials for recycling or disposal.
A cell would need to perform exocytosis when it needs to release substances, such as hormones or waste products, outside of the cell.