Cytoskeleton
Cytoskeleton.
All cells, except those of most bacteria, contain components of the cytoskeleton. They help the cell remain rigid but also help it move and change its shape when instructed to do so. Components of the cytoskeleton also enable cilia, flagella and sperm to move, cell organelles to be moved and positioned, and muscles to function. During cell division these components also assist by pulling the daughter chromosomes to opposite ‘poles’ in the dividing process. Throughout the life of the cell various molecules and cargo containing vesicles are transported around the cell by motor proteins. These move along the protein filaments using them as rail road tracts rather like a railway locomotive runs on.
within cytoplasm often suspended in a system of microscopic fibers
the microscopic nerve fibers are called chemocytes
muscle fibers
its cytoskeleton.
All three forms of ALX are unified by the presence of Rosenthal fibers (RF), microscopic protein aggregates that are found in astrocytes in the brain and spinal cord.
elastic fibers
myofilaments
elastic fibers
The meshlike network of protein fibers that supports the shape of the cell is either cellulose (cell wall) or the cytoskeleton (inside).
The smallest unit among myofibrils, myofilaments, muscle fibers, and fascicles is the myofilament. Myofilaments are the microscopic protein filaments (actin and myosin) within myofibrils that are responsible for muscle contraction. Myofibrils are bundles of myofilaments, muscle fibers are composed of many myofibrils, and fascicles are groups of muscle fibers.