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Judicial Review is the power the judicial branch of the United States government holds to declare whether certain laws are constitutional or unconstitutional. Any law passed by Congress which contradicts what the Constitution says is invalid. Since, in general, the majority rules, it is possible for the legislative branch to make laws that unconstitutionally deprive minorities of rights guaranteed to them under the Constitution. The Supreme Court uses its power of judicial review to declare laws unconstitutional if they violate those rights. We say "Majority rules but the minority has rights."
The opinions of the majority generally do not need extensive constitutional protection because they already have significant influence in a democratic society. Constitutional protections primarily aim to safeguard the rights and freedoms of marginalized or minority groups, who may face discrimination or oppression in the face of majority opinions. By protecting minority rights, the constitution ensures a more balanced and fair society.
The Founding Fathers established a system of checks and balances within the Constitution to protect minority rights against the tyranny of the majority. They incorporated mechanisms such as the Bill of Rights, which guarantees individual freedoms and protections regardless of majority opinion. Additionally, the separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches helps to prevent any single group from gaining too much control, ensuring that minority voices can be heard and considered in the political process.
The Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, was designed to protect individual liberties against unwelcome intrusions by the majority. It ensures fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, safeguarding minority viewpoints and personal freedoms from potential oppression by the majority. This framework establishes legal protections that uphold individual rights and promote a balance between majority rule and minority rights in a democratic society.
majority leaders: have majority support in his/her country. minority: have minority support.
The opposite of minority is majority.
Majority > 50%, Minority < 50%
The Constitution protects minority rights through various mechanisms, such as the Bill of Rights, which guarantees individual liberties regardless of the majority's will. Additionally, the system of checks and balances, along with judicial review, ensures that laws and policies do not infringe upon the rights of minority groups. This framework helps to prevent the "tyranny of the majority" by allowing courts to strike down discriminatory laws and by requiring supermajority thresholds for certain decisions, thus safeguarding minority interests within a democratic system.
The opposite of minority is majority.
Currently it is a majority government but sometimes it is a minority.
In a democracy, the will of the majority cannot be used to deprive minority groups of their fundamental rights and freedoms. This principle is often safeguarded by constitutions and legal protections to prevent discrimination and ensure equal treatment for all individuals within society.
Majority rule means a numerical majority of the voting populace holds the power to make decisions binding on everyone. Minority rights are rights guaranteed to minorities that cannot be removed or modified, even by a vote of the majority.