The constitutional arguments was designed to protect the institution of slavery?

Answer 1

The constitutional arguments designed to protect the institution of slavery were primarily rooted in the protections granted by the U.S. Constitution, such as the Three-Fifths Compromise, which allowed for the counting of enslaved individuals in congressional representation, and the Fugitive Slave Clause, which mandated the return of escaped slaves. These provisions reflected the compromises made between slaveholding and non-slaveholding states during the founding of the nation. Proponents of slavery argued that these constitutional protections legitimized and upheld the institution, framing it as essential for economic stability and social order in the South. Ultimately, these arguments contributed to the deepening sectional divides that led to the Civil War.