Actually they are broken down into many more sub-categories than just two. You may be thinking of "Crimes Against Property" and "Crimes Against Persons."
The Uniform crime report takes data from every police station in the United States. It divides the crimes into different categories, the two main categories being violent and property crime. It takes the data nad the population of the place it si from, and comes up with a crime rate which can compare small towns to large cities.
The Uniform Crime Report includes 8 categories of index crimes. They are the 4 violent crimes (murder, rape, robbery and aggravated assault) and the 4 property crimes (larceny, burglary, arson adn vehicle theft). The Uniform Crime Report is looking to collect data through the National Incident Based Crime Reporting System, which recognizes 22 offenses.
Criminal offenses can be divided into violent crimes and property crimes. Violent crimes are robbery, rape, murder, and assault. Property crimes are arson, burglary, and larceny. Violent crimes are against a person's body; property crimes are against their stuff.
property crime
The NIBRS is a new methodology for the Uniform Crime Report. It is stronger than the UCR because it collects more detailed information about the crimes. One strength is the recording of relationships between the victim and offender, another is the use of 22 categories of crime, and another is the fact that multiple crimes can be reported in one incident.
Index crimes are a key unit of analysis in the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program. The UCR program collects data on crimes reported to law enforcement agencies across the United States, including crimes such as murder, robbery, burglary, and aggravated assault.
Try the FBI Uniform Crime Report
The NIBRS is a new methodology for the Uniform Crime Report. It is stronger than the UCR because it collects more detailed information about the crimes. One strength is the recording of relationships between the victim and offender, another is the use of 22 categories of crime, and another is the fact that multiple crimes can be reported in one incident.
Unknown, since all crimes are not reported. Check the FBI Uniform Crime Report for those that were reported.
FBI Uniform Crime Report on their website.
The FBI publishes Uniform Crime Reports that will help you.
1. Felony 2. Misdemeanor 3. Traffic