A normal fault
the cold water moves down.
Coarse adjustment moves it visibly and fine adjustment moves it only slightly
coarse adjustment knob
Water moves up and down as the wave moves horizontally. The website below has examples of transverse waves.
Horizontal motion is motion that moves back and forth and vertical motion moves up and down.
the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
It is called a Normal Fault.
This is true of normal faults. In thrust or reverse faults, the hanging wall moves up relative to the footwall and in strike slip faults, it moves horizontally relative to the footwall.
A normal fault is a fault in which the hanging wall has moved downward relative to the footwall.
thrust
Normal Fault
Normal faults are when you have hanging walls that slide down relative to and below the footwall. Dip-slip faults are normal faults.
In a normal fault, the hanging wall moves down relative to the foot wall.
A reverse fault is in a zone of compressional faulting, rocks in the hanging wall are pushed up relative to rocks in the footwall. A normal fault is in a zone of tensional faulting, rocks in the hanging wall drop down relative to those in a footwall forming a normal fault.
No
Normal Fault
A normal fault