Greenwich
The IDL roughly follows the meridian of 180° longitude. As a merciful favor to the inhabitants of countries that sit across the 180° meridian ... and people who might want to travel to those countries ... the line was zig-zagged in order to let each country have the same calendar date everywhere in the country. Can you imagine what life would be like in a country that had two different calendar dates ? Think doctor's appointments, airline and hotel reservations, bank accounts, delivery of orders, business meetings, church services, etc.
The IDL generally follows the 180° meridian, but it zigs and zags significantly in several places in order to avoid splitting any single state, country, or island group into different calendar days.
The Prime Meridian is the imaginary line defined as zero longitude. It joins the north and south poles and passes through England, Spain, France, Mali, Burkina Faso, Togo, Ghana, and Antarctica. On its way through England, it crosses a certain mark on the floor of a certain room at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, outside London. The meridian of 180° longitude is exactly opposite the Prime Meridian and together, they form a complete circle. That meridian also joins the north and south pole, and passes through the Pacific Ocean for most of its length. The International Dateline roughly follows the meridian of 180° longitude, but departs from it with zigs and zags in several places, in order to avoid splitting any single state, country, or island group into two different calendar dates.
The international date line zig-zags to avoid intersecting land.
90 degrees west longitude
The International Date Line is 180 degrees longitude. By international agreement, the 180th meridian, halfway around the world from the Prime Meridian, has been selected as the line from which each new day will begin. Between any meridian where it is midnight and traveling to the east through all the meridians where it has already been midnight up to the International Date Line, it is the new day. The International Date Line is somewhat irregular, since the 180th meridian goes through countries and islands.The Date Line has been moved to the east or west of these places to avoid dividing a country into two different days. 180 Degrees.
There are three cities in the US named Meridian: Meridian, Idaho Meridian, Mississippi Meridian, Texas There are several other places in the US named Meridian, although they are not cities. They are either towns, villages, townships, census-designated places, or unincorporated communities.
The 180th meridian or antimeridian is the meridian which is 180° east or west of the Prime Meridian ... It is common to both east longitude and west longitude. It runs through the Pacific Ocean, and was the nominal guideline for the position of the International Dateline, although the dateline itself had to depart from the antimeridian in several places.
All places on Earth west from Prime Meridian to 180 degree are in the western hemisphere.
A meridian joins together all the places with the same longitude but different latitudes.
Not exactly, but quite close. The northern end of Runway-21 at Kotoka International Airport in Accra is located at 5.61538° north latitude 0.16299° west longitude, which places it about 18.1 km west of the nearest point on the Prime Meridian. To put a somewhat finer point on it, the east wall of the Meridian Hotel in the Ghanaian town of Tema is about 77 meters west of the Prime Meridian.
It doesn't. The Prime Meridian is exactly zero longitude over its entire 12,000+ milesbetween the north and south poles.The International Date Line was drawn with zigs and zags in it, rather than straightalong the meridian of 180° longitude, in order to avoid splitting any single country,state, or island into two different calendar dates.