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How does DNA differ in from RNA?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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6y ago

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DNA has the sugar deoxyribose and RNA has the sugar ribose.

DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded.

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Art Kshlerin

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2y ago
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13y ago

DNA contains genes and a sequence of bases in most genes, it determines the amino acid sequence of a protein

RNA has 3 functions

Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the code for a protein, contains the coding gene from DNA to ribosomes

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) combines with proteins to form ribosomes, the structures that link amino acids to form a protein.

Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries amino acids to the ribosomes.

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13y ago

DNA, the genetic databank for higher animals and plants, is derived from the smaller RNA molecule, which is sometimes the genetic databank for certain fairly simple animals and plants.

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Q: How does DNA differ in from RNA?
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Related questions

How does base pairing differ RNA and DNA?

RNA uses uracil instead of thyminelike DNA does.


What base is different in RNA from the bases in DNA?

Both DNA and RNA each contain the bases adenine, cytosine, and guanine. They differ in that DNA contains thymine whereas RNA contains uracil.


In what ways do the chemical structures of DNA and rna differ?

One of the major differences between DNA and RNA is the sugar, with 2-deoxyribose replaced by ribose in RNA. From ChaCha!


Why does DNA molecules differ from the RNA molecules?

Generally the DNA molecule is double stranded to RNA's single strand. The RNA molecule uses uracil as a base while the DNA molecule uses thymine. RNA has catabolic properties that allow it to act in things such a ribosomes and tRNA. DNA is just a carrier of the genetic information.


Why do DNA molecules differ from the RNA molecule?

RNA is ribonucleic acid, which is practically the zipped portion of DNA which is Deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA 'zips' into two halfs and the zipped half is called the RNA. While the DNA is the main component of genetic information RNA is like a coder that is sent to the ribosome to build on and collect protiens.


Why DNA molecules differ from the RNA molecules?

Generally the DNA molecule is double stranded to RNA's single strand. The RNA molecule uses uracil as a base while the DNA molecule uses thymine. RNA has catabolic properties that allow it to act in things such a ribosomes and tRNA. DNA is just a carrier of the genetic information.


How does the sugars in a DNA nucleotide differ from that of an RNA nucleotide?

The sugar in a DNA nucleotide contains one less oxygen atom.


How does the sugar in a DNA nucleotide differ from that in a RNA nucleotide?

The sugar in a DNA nucleotide contains one less oxygen atom.


How does the sugar in a DNA nucleotide differ from of an RNA nucleotide?

The sugar in a DNA nucleotide contains one less oxygen atom.


How is RNA different from DNA list 3 things?

RNA contains a ribose sugar that ha oxygen while DNA has deoxyribose sugar which does not have oxygen. DNA has the base Thymine, while RNA has the base Uracil. RNA is single stranded while DNA is double stranded in a double helix.


How does the shape of the DNA differ from the shape of RNA?

It typically forms a single sometimes twisted strand, not a double helix like DNA.


How does shape of RNA differ from the shape of DNA?

It typically forms a single sometimes twisted strand, not a double helix like DNA.