No, single fathers have no parental rights to the children until granted them by a court. see links below
No, he can't. It can, and if mother objects strongly enough, it probably will be considered kidnapping.
Since there is no court order and you were never married it is the mother that have custody. He can be charged with kidnapping.
Not legally. Father can be charged with kidnapping.
Yes
The mother have custody. The father have to prove paternity by providing a DNA test and he can then get his parental rights and petition for custody, visitation and pay child support.
No, you can not, that would be kidnapping.
Assuming the minor is your child, and you are still married (therefore, no custody settlement) then no, it would not be considered kidnapping.
I believe it would probably be labelled as custodial interference if both parents have custody of the child. It's usually only kidnapping if someone without custody of the child takes them, though different states and judicial systems will all make their own decisions.
Under 18 require parental permission to get married. In some places it requires a court order.
Not without the permission of the child's biological mother. When a couple are not married and there is not a custodial order from the court, the law presumes that the mother has sole custody of the child in question.
Yes, he was married to Mother Teresa's mother.
usually its the womans father that gives permission for the daughter to get married. Not the mans mother. But it shouldn't matter what anyone thinks anyway. If you love each other and want to get married, you shouldn't have to have permission specially if you are of age. A marriage is easier tho when you can get along with the in-laws. So maybe get to know her.. and see where it goes from there.