Heat can move around through conduction, convection and radiation. You're probably referring to convection, since it relies on a fluid like a liquid or a gas in order for a convection current to be set up, but conduction or radiation are both also capable of passing heat through a liquid or gas.
The phenomenon is called perspiration; each liquid has a specific enthalpy of vaporization.
The movement of heat through a liquid or gas is called convection. It occurs through the circulation of the fluid as warmer, less dense regions rise and cooler, denser regions sink, creating a continuous flow that transfers heat.
The heat energy released when water vapor changes to a liquid is called heat of condensation. This process occurs when water vapor loses energy and transforms into liquid water, releasing latent heat in the process.
It depends on what you are taking the heat from. If you take the heat away from a gas it becomes a liquid, which is called condensation. If you take heat away from a liquid it becomes a solid, and that is called freezing.
All refrigeration cycles operate on the theory of changing states of a refrigerant to remove and reject heat. To remove heat, liquid refrigerant is exposed to the air passing through the evaporator, the removed heat causes the liquid refrigerant to boil, or change state liquid to a vapor, consequently, the heat is rejected by removing heat and condensing the vapor back to a liquid.
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When you heat a liquid, it turns into a gas through a process called evaporation or vaporization. The heat increases the kinetic energy of the liquid particles, causing them to break free from their liquid form and become a gas.
Heat of Vaporization
The energy needed to go from a liquid to a gas is referred to as heat of vaporization.
No, the transfer of heat by moving liquid or gas is called convection. Conduction is the transfer of heat through a material without the movement of the material itself.
This transfer of heat by passing vibrations through a substance is called conduction. In conduction, heat energy is transferred from one particle to another without the particles themselves moving. This method of heat transfer is efficient in solids.
You can use heat to change a liquid into a gas through a process called evaporation or boiling.