Jupiter in the planet with the shortest rotation time, with a day approximately 12 hours long.
Mercury
No, the rotation of a planet on it's axis, or it's spin is not really related to the time it takes to orbit or revolve around the sun. For example, Mercury and Venus are the closest planets to the sun, yet they take a long time to rotate on their axis.
Neptune
Jupiter
Jupiter is the planet with the shortest rotation time. It rotates once every 9 hours and 50 minutes.Jupiter in the planet with the shortest rotation time, with a day approximately 12 hours long.
Mars
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Venus
The planets in our solar system arranged from shortest to longest periods of rotation are: Jupiter, which has the shortest rotation period at about 10 hours; followed by Saturn, with a rotation period of approximately 10.7 hours; then Earth, taking about 24 hours; and finally Venus, which has the longest rotation period at about 243 Earth days.
A day on Jupiter, which is the time it takes for the planet to complete one rotation on its axis, is approximately 10 hours. This rapid rotation makes Jupiter the planet with the shortest day in our solar system. However, due to its massive size and thick atmosphere, the planet's rotation can vary slightly at different latitudes.
Jupiter has a rotation period of approximately 9 hours and 56 minutes, making it the planet with the shortest day in our solar system.
Since every planet has some degree of tilt between its axis of rotation and its orbital plane, every planet has latitudes along which sunset is immediately after sunrise around the days of that planet's solstices.