yes
yes
No- the president does not tell Congress how to conduct business. The president can call Congress back into session if there is some special issue he wants them to consider.
Congress doesn't have the power of veto; the President has the power of veto.
when it wants to
the president cant make any decision he wants, congress is the one that can. if the president trys to he can get impeached
Congress has to approve it.
whenever he wants to! whenever he wants to!
Yes, in a way. Congress makes the laws and essentially tells the president how to run the nation. The president is the CEO- his job is to carry out the will of Congress, although he can exert influence on Congress to get them to do what he wants.
I have never heard that a President can certify a bill as urgent. The President can ask Congress for permission to address it and in such a speech he could tell them that a certain bill was in urgent need of passage. He can call Congress to a special session if they are not in session and ask for the passage of certain legislation, but all he can do is ask and hope that Congress will do what he wants and do it quickly.
If the president vetoes a bill, then Congress can override that vetoe, but the bill must go back to Congress to be approved with a majority vote.
The federal bureaucracy is under the direction of the President.
No they can't, congress and the senate have to accept it.